((5-i)-2(1-3i))^2

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
((5-i)-2(1-3i))^2

Simplifying the Complex Expression: ((5-i)-2(1-3i))^2

This article will guide you through the steps to simplify the complex expression ((5-i)-2(1-3i))^2. Let's break it down step by step:

1. Distribute and Simplify Inside the Parentheses

First, we need to distribute the -2 inside the second set of parentheses:

(5 - i) - 2(1 - 3i) = (5 - i) - 2 + 6i 

Then, combine the real and imaginary terms:

(5 - i) - 2 + 6i = (5 - 2) + (-1 + 6)i = 3 + 5i 

Now, our expression simplifies to: (3 + 5i)^2

2. Expand the Square

To expand (3 + 5i)^2, we use the FOIL method (First, Outer, Inner, Last):

(3 + 5i)^2 = (3 + 5i)(3 + 5i) 
= (3 * 3) + (3 * 5i) + (5i * 3) + (5i * 5i)
= 9 + 15i + 15i + 25i^2

3. Substitute and Simplify

Remember that i^2 = -1. Substitute this into our expression:

9 + 15i + 15i + 25i^2 = 9 + 15i + 15i + 25(-1)
= 9 + 15i + 15i - 25

Finally, combine the real and imaginary terms:

= (9 - 25) + (15 + 15)i

4. The Simplified Result

The simplified form of ((5-i)-2(1-3i))^2 is:

-16 + 30i

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