Expanding (-2x + 5y - 3z)^2
This expression represents the square of a trinomial. To expand it, we can use the following steps:
Understanding the Concept:
The expression (-2x + 5y - 3z)^2 means multiplying the trinomial (-2x + 5y - 3z) by itself.
Expansion using FOIL (for the first two terms):
- Multiply the first terms: (-2x) * (-2x) = 4x^2
- Multiply the outer terms: (-2x) * (5y) = -10xy
- Multiply the inner terms: (5y) * (-2x) = -10xy
- Multiply the last terms: (5y) * (5y) = 25y^2
Expanding with the remaining term:
Now, we need to multiply the result we obtained above by (-3z) and add it to the previous terms.
- Multiply the first term by (-3z): 4x^2 * (-3z) = -12x^2z
- Multiply the second term by (-3z): -10xy * (-3z) = 30xyz
- Multiply the third term by (-3z): -10xy * (-3z) = 30xyz
- Multiply the fourth term by (-3z): 25y^2 * (-3z) = -75y^2z
- Multiply the fifth term by (-3z): -12x^2z * (-3z) = 36x^2z^2
- Multiply the sixth term by (-3z): 30xyz * (-3z) = -90xyz^2
- Multiply the seventh term by (-3z): 30xyz * (-3z) = -90xyz^2
- Multiply the eighth term by (-3z): -75y^2z * (-3z) = 225y^2z^2
Combining Like Terms:
Finally, we combine all the like terms to get the expanded form:
4x^2 + 25y^2 + 9z^2 - 20xy - 30xz - 50yz
Therefore, the expanded form of (-2x + 5y - 3z)^2 is 4x^2 + 25y^2 + 9z^2 - 20xy - 30xz - 50yz.