Simplifying Algebraic Expressions: (-3a^3)^2(2ab)^4
In mathematics, simplifying algebraic expressions involves using the rules of exponents and operations to reduce a complex expression to a more manageable form. Let's break down the simplification of the expression (-3a^3)^2(2ab)^4.
Understanding the Rules of Exponents
- Power of a product: (xy)^n = x^n * y^n
- Power of a power: (x^m)^n = x^(m*n)
Applying the Rules to Simplify
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Distribute the exponents:
- (-3a^3)^2 = (-3)^2 * (a^3)^2 = 9a^6
- (2ab)^4 = 2^4 * a^4 * b^4 = 16a^4b^4
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Multiply the simplified terms:
- 9a^6 * 16a^4b^4 = 144a^(6+4)b^4 = 144a^10b^4
Final Simplified Expression
Therefore, the simplified form of (-3a^3)^2(2ab)^4 is 144a^10b^4.