(-4a^3bc^2)(a^3b^2c)(3ab^4c^5)

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(-4a^3bc^2)(a^3b^2c)(3ab^4c^5)

Simplifying Expressions with Exponents: A Step-by-Step Guide

In mathematics, simplifying expressions with exponents involves combining like terms and applying the rules of exponents. Let's explore how to simplify the expression (-4a^3bc^2)(a^3b^2c)(3ab^4c^5).

1. Rearranging the Expression

To simplify the expression, we rearrange it to group the numerical coefficients and variables with the same base together:

(-4a^3bc^2)(a^3b^2c)(3ab^4c^5) = -4 * 3 * a^3 * a^3 * a * b * b^2 * b^4 * c^2 * c * c^5 

2. Applying the Rules of Exponents

Now we can apply the rules of exponents to simplify the expression:

  • Product of powers: When multiplying powers with the same base, add the exponents: a^m * a^n = a^(m+n)

Applying this rule, we get:

-4 * 3 * a^3 * a^3 * a * b * b^2 * b^4 * c^2 * c * c^5 = -12 * a^(3+3+1) * b^(1+2+4) * c^(2+1+5)

3. Simplifying the Expression

Simplifying the exponents, we get:

-12 * a^(3+3+1) * b^(1+2+4) * c^(2+1+5) = **-12a^7b^7c^8**

Therefore, the simplified form of the expression (-4a^3bc^2)(a^3b^2c)(3ab^4c^5) is -12a^7b^7c^8.

This process demonstrates the power of applying the rules of exponents to simplify complex expressions.

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