Simplifying (-6i)(3i)
This article will guide you through the process of simplifying the expression (-6i)(3i).
Understanding Imaginary Numbers
Imaginary numbers are a fundamental concept in mathematics, often represented by the symbol 'i'. They are defined as the square root of -1, meaning i² = -1. This property plays a crucial role in simplifying expressions involving imaginary numbers.
Simplifying the Expression
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Distribute: Begin by multiplying the coefficients and the imaginary units: (-6i)(3i) = (-6 * 3)(i * i) = -18i²
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Substitute i²: Recall that i² = -1. Substitute this value into the expression: -18i² = -18 * (-1)
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Simplify: Perform the final multiplication to get the simplified result: -18 * (-1) = 18
Therefore, the simplified form of (-6i)(3i) is 18.
Key Takeaways
- Imaginary numbers are defined by the property i² = -1.
- Simplifying expressions involving imaginary numbers often requires substituting i² with -1.
- Multiplication of complex numbers follows the distributive property.
By understanding these concepts, you can confidently simplify expressions involving imaginary numbers like (-6i)(3i).