(-i)^4

less than a minute read Jun 16, 2024
(-i)^4

Understanding (-i)^4

In mathematics, the imaginary unit, denoted by i, is defined as the square root of -1. This means that i² = -1. Let's explore how to calculate (-i)⁴.

The Power of Exponents

When dealing with exponents, we understand that xⁿ means multiplying x by itself n times.

In our case, we need to calculate (-i) multiplied by itself four times.

Step by Step Calculation

  1. (-i)²: Using the definition of i² = -1, we can rewrite this as (-1)² = 1.

  2. (-i)⁴: Since (-i)² = 1, we can express (-i)⁴ as ( (-i)²)² = 1².

  3. : This simplifies to 1.

Conclusion

Therefore, (-i)⁴ = 1.

This demonstrates that raising an imaginary unit to an even power results in a real number.

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