(2 + I)(3 - I)(1 + 2i)(1 - I)(3 + I)

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(2 + I)(3 - I)(1 + 2i)(1 - I)(3 + I)

Simplifying Complex Number Multiplication

This article will guide you through the simplification of the following complex number multiplication:

(2 + i)(3 - i)(1 + 2i)(1 - i)(3 + i)

We will utilize the distributive property and the fact that i² = -1 to simplify the expression.

Step 1: Multiply the first two factors

(2 + i)(3 - i) = 6 - 2i + 3i - i² = 6 + i + 1 = 7 + i

Step 2: Multiply the next two factors

(1 + 2i)(1 - i) = 1 - i + 2i - 2i² = 1 + i + 2 = 3 + i

Step 3: Multiply the result from Step 1 and Step 2

(7 + i)(3 + i) = 21 + 7i + 3i + i² = 21 + 10i - 1 = 20 + 10i

Step 4: Multiply the final factor

(20 + 10i)(3 + i) = 60 + 20i + 30i + 10i² = 60 + 50i - 10 = 50 + 50i

Final Result

Therefore, the simplified form of the given complex number multiplication is 50 + 50i.

This process demonstrates how to simplify complex number multiplications by utilizing the distributive property and the knowledge that i² = -1. By breaking down the problem into smaller steps, we can systematically simplify the expression to obtain the final result.

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