Multiplying Polynomials: (2x^2-5x^3+2x+2 x^4-1) (x^2-x-1)
This article will guide you through the process of multiplying two polynomials: (2x^2-5x^3+2x+2 x^4-1) (x^2-x-1). We'll break down the steps and provide a clear explanation.
Understanding the Problem
We are asked to multiply two polynomials together. The first polynomial is a fourth-degree polynomial: 2x^4 - 5x^3 + 2x^2 + 2x - 1. The second polynomial is a second-degree polynomial: x^2 - x - 1.
The Distributive Property
The key to multiplying polynomials is the distributive property: we multiply each term of the first polynomial by each term of the second polynomial.
Step-by-Step Multiplication
-
Multiply the first term of the first polynomial by each term of the second polynomial.
(2x^4)(x^2) = 2x^6 (2x^4)(-x) = -2x^5 (2x^4)(-1) = -2x^4
-
Repeat step 1 for the second term of the first polynomial.
(-5x^3)(x^2) = -5x^5 (-5x^3)(-x) = 5x^4 (-5x^3)(-1) = 5x^3
-
Repeat step 1 for the remaining terms of the first polynomial.
(2x^2)(x^2) = 2x^4 (2x^2)(-x) = -2x^3 (2x^2)(-1) = -2x^2 (2x)(x^2) = 2x^3 (2x)(-x) = -2x^2 (2x)(-1) = -2x (-1)(x^2) = -x^2 (-1)(-x) = x (-1)(-1) = 1
-
Combine like terms.
2x^6 - 2x^5 - 5x^5 - 2x^4 + 5x^4 + 2x^4 + 5x^3 - 2x^3 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 2x^2 - x^2 + x - 2x + 1
-
Simplify the expression:
**2x^6 - 7x^5 + 5x^4 + 5x^3 - 5x^2 - x + 1**
The Result
The product of the two polynomials (2x^2-5x^3+2x+2 x^4-1) (x^2-x-1) is 2x^6 - 7x^5 + 5x^4 + 5x^3 - 5x^2 - x + 1.
Key Points
- The distributive property is the key to multiplying polynomials.
- Remember to combine like terms after multiplying each term.
- The resulting polynomial will have a degree equal to the sum of the degrees of the original polynomials.
Let me know if you have any other polynomial multiplications you'd like to solve!