Solving the Equation: (2x-1)(x-3) = (x+5)(x-1)
This equation is a quadratic equation in disguise. To solve it, we need to expand the products, simplify, and then solve for x. Let's break it down step by step:
1. Expanding the Products:
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On the left-hand side: (2x-1)(x-3) = 2x² - 6x - x + 3 = 2x² - 7x + 3
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On the right-hand side: (x+5)(x-1) = x² - x + 5x - 5 = x² + 4x - 5
2. Setting the Equation:
Now we have: 2x² - 7x + 3 = x² + 4x - 5
3. Simplifying the Equation:
- Subtract x² from both sides: x² - 7x + 3 = 4x - 5
- Subtract 4x from both sides: x² - 11x + 3 = -5
- Add 5 to both sides: x² - 11x + 8 = 0
4. Solving the Quadratic Equation:
Now we have a standard quadratic equation in the form ax² + bx + c = 0. We can solve this using the quadratic formula:
- x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a
In our equation, a = 1, b = -11, c = 8. Let's plug these values into the quadratic formula:
- x = (11 ± √((-11)² - 4 * 1 * 8)) / (2 * 1)
- x = (11 ± √(89)) / 2
Therefore, the solutions to the equation are:
- x = (11 + √89) / 2
- x = (11 - √89) / 2
These are the exact solutions. You can approximate them to decimal values if needed.