(3m+2n-4)(3m-3n+2)

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(3m+2n-4)(3m-3n+2)

Expanding the Expression (3m + 2n - 4)(3m - 3n + 2)

This article will guide you through the process of expanding the expression (3m + 2n - 4)(3m - 3n + 2). We will use the FOIL method and demonstrate the step-by-step solution.

Understanding FOIL

FOIL is a mnemonic acronym that stands for First, Outer, Inner, Last. It's a simple way to remember how to multiply two binomials.

  1. First: Multiply the first terms of each binomial.
  2. Outer: Multiply the outer terms of each binomial.
  3. Inner: Multiply the inner terms of each binomial.
  4. Last: Multiply the last terms of each binomial.

Expanding the Expression

Step 1: Apply the FOIL method:

  • First: (3m)(3m) = 9m²
  • Outer: (3m)(-3n) = -9mn
  • Inner: (2n)(3m) = 6mn
  • Last: (2n)(-3n) = -6n²

Step 2: Multiply the terms of the first binomial by the constant term in the second binomial:

  • (3m)(2) = 6m
  • (2n)(2) = 4n
  • (-4)(2) = -8

Step 3: Combine all the terms:

9m² - 9mn + 6mn - 6n² + 6m + 4n - 8

Step 4: Simplify by combining like terms:

9m² - 3mn - 6n² + 6m + 4n - 8

Final Result

Therefore, the expanded form of the expression (3m + 2n - 4)(3m - 3n + 2) is 9m² - 3mn - 6n² + 6m + 4n - 8.

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