(4a2b – 3ab2 + 2ab + 5) And (2a2b + 3ab2 – 7ab)

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(4a2b – 3ab2 + 2ab + 5) And (2a2b + 3ab2 – 7ab)

Adding Polynomials: (4a²b – 3ab² + 2ab + 5) and (2a²b + 3ab² – 7ab)

In algebra, adding polynomials involves combining like terms. Like terms are terms that have the same variables raised to the same powers. Let's walk through the steps of adding the polynomials (4a²b – 3ab² + 2ab + 5) and (2a²b + 3ab² – 7ab):

1. Arrange the Polynomials Vertically

It's helpful to write the polynomials vertically, aligning like terms:

  4a²b – 3ab² + 2ab + 5 
+ 2a²b + 3ab² – 7ab     
----------------------

2. Add the Coefficients of Like Terms

Add the coefficients of each like term:

  • a²b terms: 4a²b + 2a²b = 6a²b
  • ab² terms: -3ab² + 3ab² = 0
  • ab terms: 2ab – 7ab = -5ab
  • Constant terms: 5 remains unchanged.

3. Combine the Results

Combine the results to get the simplified sum:

  4a²b – 3ab² + 2ab + 5 
+ 2a²b + 3ab² – 7ab     
----------------------
  6a²b        – 5ab + 5 

Therefore, the sum of (4a²b – 3ab² + 2ab + 5) and (2a²b + 3ab² – 7ab) is 6a²b – 5ab + 5.