Expanding the Square of a Binomial: (4x+7)^2
The expression (4x+7)^2 represents the square of a binomial, which is a polynomial with two terms. To expand this expression, we can use the FOIL method (First, Outer, Inner, Last) or simply apply the distributive property.
Expanding using FOIL
- First: Multiply the first terms of each binomial: (4x)(4x) = 16x²
- Outer: Multiply the outer terms: (4x)(7) = 28x
- Inner: Multiply the inner terms: (7)(4x) = 28x
- Last: Multiply the last terms: (7)(7) = 49
Now, add all the results together: 16x² + 28x + 28x + 49
Combining the like terms, we get: 16x² + 56x + 49
Expanding using Distributive Property
We can also apply the distributive property twice:
- (4x + 7) * (4x + 7)
- 4x(4x + 7) + 7(4x + 7)
- 16x² + 28x + 28x + 49
- 16x² + 56x + 49
Therefore, the expanded form of (4x+7)^2 is 16x² + 56x + 49.
Summary
Expanding (4x+7)^2 results in a trinomial: 16x² + 56x + 49. This can be achieved by using either the FOIL method or the distributive property. Both methods arrive at the same answer.