Simplifying Complex Expressions: (4−3xi)(5+3i)+(4+3xi)(5+3i)
This article will guide you through the process of simplifying the complex expression: (4−3xi)(5+3i)+(4+3xi)(5+3i).
Understanding Complex Numbers
Complex numbers are numbers that can be expressed in the form a + bi, where 'a' and 'b' are real numbers and 'i' is the imaginary unit, defined as the square root of -1.
Simplifying the Expression
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Distribute: We start by expanding both expressions using the distributive property (also known as FOIL):
(4−3xi)(5+3i) = (4 * 5) + (4 * 3i) + (-3xi * 5) + (-3xi * 3i) (4+3xi)(5+3i) = (4 * 5) + (4 * 3i) + (3xi * 5) + (3xi * 3i)
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Simplify: Next, we simplify each term:
(4−3xi)(5+3i) = 20 + 12i - 15xi - 9i² (4+3xi)(5+3i) = 20 + 12i + 15xi - 9i²
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Substitute i² = -1: Remember that i² is equal to -1. Substitute this into the expressions:
(4−3xi)(5+3i) = 20 + 12i - 15xi + 9 (4+3xi)(5+3i) = 20 + 12i + 15xi + 9
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Combine like terms: Group the real and imaginary terms together:
(4−3xi)(5+3i) = (20 + 9) + (12 - 15x)i (4+3xi)(5+3i) = (20 + 9) + (12 + 15x)i
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Add the expressions: Now, we can add the simplified expressions:
(20 + 9) + (12 - 15x)i + (20 + 9) + (12 + 15x)i = 49 + 24i
Final Result
Therefore, the simplified form of the expression (4−3xi)(5+3i)+(4+3xi)(5+3i) is 49 + 24i.