(5a+2)(a+4)

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(5a+2)(a+4)

Expanding the Expression (5a + 2)(a + 4)

This article will explore how to expand the expression (5a + 2)(a + 4) using the FOIL method.

Understanding the FOIL Method

The FOIL method is a mnemonic acronym used to remember the steps for expanding the product of two binomials:

  • First: Multiply the first terms of each binomial.
  • Outer: Multiply the outer terms of the binomials.
  • Inner: Multiply the inner terms of the binomials.
  • Last: Multiply the last terms of each binomial.

Expanding the Expression

Let's apply the FOIL method to (5a + 2)(a + 4):

  1. First: (5a)(a) = 5a²
  2. Outer: (5a)(4) = 20a
  3. Inner: (2)(a) = 2a
  4. Last: (2)(4) = 8

Now, we combine the results:

5a² + 20a + 2a + 8

Finally, simplify by combining like terms:

5a² + 22a + 8

Therefore, the expanded form of (5a + 2)(a + 4) is 5a² + 22a + 8.

Conclusion

By applying the FOIL method, we can successfully expand the expression (5a + 2)(a + 4) into a simplified polynomial form. This method provides a structured approach for multiplying binomials, ensuring that all terms are accounted for.

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