(5m-2)^2 - (3m-4)^2

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(5m-2)^2 - (3m-4)^2

Factoring the Expression (5m-2)^2 - (3m-4)^2

This expression is a difference of squares, which can be factored using a specific formula. Here's how:

Understanding the Difference of Squares

The difference of squares formula states: a² - b² = (a + b)(a - b)

Applying the Formula

In our expression, we have:

  • a = 5m - 2
  • b = 3m - 4

Substituting these values into the difference of squares formula, we get:

(5m - 2)² - (3m - 4)² = [(5m - 2) + (3m - 4)][(5m - 2) - (3m - 4)]

Simplifying the Expression

Now, let's simplify the expression by combining like terms:

  • [(5m - 2) + (3m - 4)] = 8m - 6
  • [(5m - 2) - (3m - 4)] = 2m + 2

Therefore, the factored form of the expression is:

(8m - 6)(2m + 2)

Further Simplification

Notice that both terms in the factored expression have a common factor of 2. We can factor out this 2 to get the fully simplified expression:

2(4m - 3)(m + 1)

Conclusion

By applying the difference of squares formula and simplifying, we have successfully factored the expression (5m - 2)² - (3m - 4)² into its simplest form: 2(4m - 3)(m + 1).

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