(5x-12x^2+9x^3)-(5x^3+6x-3)

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(5x-12x^2+9x^3)-(5x^3+6x-3)

Simplifying the Expression: (5x-12x^2+9x^3)-(5x^3+6x-3)

This article will guide you through simplifying the given expression: (5x-12x^2+9x^3)-(5x^3+6x-3).

Understanding the Basics

Before we start, let's recall some key concepts:

  • Combining Like Terms: We can only add or subtract terms that have the same variable and exponent. For example, 5x and 6x are like terms, but 5x and 5x² are not.
  • Distributing the Negative Sign: When we have a minus sign in front of parentheses, it means we distribute the negative sign to each term inside the parentheses.

Step-by-Step Solution

  1. Distribute the negative sign:

    (5x - 12x² + 9x³) - (5x³ + 6x - 3) becomes 5x - 12x² + 9x³ - 5x³ - 6x + 3

  2. Rearrange the terms by their exponents:

    9x³ - 5x³ - 12x² + 5x - 6x + 3

  3. Combine like terms:

    (9x³ - 5x³) + (-12x²) + (5x - 6x) + 3

  4. Simplify:

    4x³ - 12x² - x + 3

Final Answer

The simplified expression is 4x³ - 12x² - x + 3.

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