Simplifying Expressions with Exponents
This article will guide you through the process of simplifying the expression (5xy^3)^2(2x^5y^2)^3. We'll use the rules of exponents to break down each step.
Understanding the Rules
Before we begin, let's review the key exponent rules we'll use:
- Product of Powers: (x^m)(x^n) = x^(m+n)
- Power of a Product: (xy)^n = x^n * y^n
- Power of a Power: (x^m)^n = x^(m*n)
Simplifying the Expression
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Distribute the outer exponents:
- (5xy^3)^2 = 5^2 * x^2 * (y^3)^2 = 25x^2y^6
- (2x^5y^2)^3 = 2^3 * (x^5)^3 * (y^2)^3 = 8x^15y^6
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Multiply the simplified terms:
- (25x^2y^6)(8x^15y^6) = 25 * 8 * x^2 * x^15 * y^6 * y^6
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Apply the Product of Powers Rule:
- 200 * x^(2+15) * y^(6+6) = 200x^17y^12
Conclusion
Therefore, the simplified form of (5xy^3)^2(2x^5y^2)^3 is 200x^17y^12. Remember to apply the rules of exponents carefully, step by step, to reach the final answer.