(6+7i)^2

less than a minute read Jun 16, 2024
(6+7i)^2

Squaring Complex Numbers: (6 + 7i)^2

This article will guide you through the process of squaring the complex number (6 + 7i).

Understanding Complex Numbers

A complex number is a number that can be expressed in the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers, and i is the imaginary unit, defined as the square root of -1 (i.e., i² = -1).

Squaring (6 + 7i)

To square (6 + 7i), we essentially multiply it by itself:

(6 + 7i)² = (6 + 7i) * (6 + 7i)

We can expand this using the distributive property (or FOIL method):

(6 + 7i) * (6 + 7i) = 6 * 6 + 6 * 7i + 7i * 6 + 7i * 7i

Simplifying:

= 36 + 42i + 42i + 49i²

Since i² = -1:

= 36 + 42i + 42i - 49

Combining real and imaginary terms:

= -13 + 84i

Conclusion

Therefore, the square of the complex number (6 + 7i) is -13 + 84i.

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