Simplifying (6 - i)(6 + i)
This expression involves multiplying two complex numbers together. We can simplify this using the difference of squares pattern:
- (a - b)(a + b) = a² - b²
Here's how we can apply this to our expression:
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Identify 'a' and 'b':
- a = 6
- b = i
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Substitute into the pattern:
- (6 - i)(6 + i) = 6² - i²
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Simplify:
- 6² - i² = 36 - (-1) (Remember that i² = -1)
- 36 - (-1) = 36 + 1 = 37
Therefore, (6 - i)(6 + i) simplifies to 37.
This demonstrates that multiplying a complex number by its conjugate (the number with the opposite sign of the imaginary part) results in a real number.