(6x^ 2 +8x-2)-(x^ 3 +2x^ 2 -x-3)

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(6x^ 2 +8x-2)-(x^ 3 +2x^ 2 -x-3)

Simplifying Polynomial Expressions: A Step-by-Step Guide

This article will guide you through the process of simplifying the following polynomial expression:

(6x² + 8x - 2) - (x³ + 2x² - x - 3)

Understanding the Basics

Before we begin, let's refresh some key concepts:

  • Polynomials: Expressions consisting of variables and coefficients, combined using addition, subtraction, and multiplication.
  • Terms: Individual components of a polynomial separated by + or - signs.
  • Like Terms: Terms that share the same variable and exponent.

Simplifying the Expression

  1. Distribute the Negative Sign: The subtraction sign before the second set of parentheses implies multiplication by -1. Distribute this negative sign:

    (6x² + 8x - 2) -1(x³ + 2x² - x - 3)

    This becomes:

    6x² + 8x - 2 - x³ - 2x² + x + 3

  2. Combine Like Terms: Now, identify and combine terms with the same variable and exponent:

    -x³ + (6x² - 2x²) + (8x + x) + (-2 + 3)

  3. Simplify: Combine the coefficients of the like terms:

    -x³ + 4x² + 9x + 1

Final Result

The simplified form of the expression (6x² + 8x - 2) - (x³ + 2x² - x - 3) is -x³ + 4x² + 9x + 1.

Key Takeaways:

  • Remember to distribute the negative sign when subtracting polynomials.
  • Combine like terms to simplify the expression.
  • Always pay attention to the signs of the coefficients.

Featured Posts