Exploring the Expression (a-b)³ + (b-c)³ + (c-a)³ / (a-b)(b-c)(c-a)
This article will delve into the intriguing expression (a-b)³ + (b-c)³ + (c-a)³ / (a-b)(b-c)(c-a) and explore its simplification and significance.
Understanding the Expression
At first glance, the expression might appear complex. However, we can break it down into its individual components:
- (a-b)³, (b-c)³, (c-a)³: These represent the cubes of the differences between the variables a, b, and c.
- (a-b)(b-c)(c-a): This is the product of the differences between the variables, forming the denominator of the expression.
Simplifying the Expression
To simplify the expression, we can utilize a key algebraic identity:
x³ + y³ + z³ - 3xyz = (x + y + z)(x² + y² + z² - xy - xz - yz)
By applying this identity, we can manipulate our expression:
- Let x = a-b, y = b-c, and z = c-a. Notice that x + y + z = (a-b) + (b-c) + (c-a) = 0.
- Substitute these values into the identity: (a-b)³ + (b-c)³ + (c-a)³ - 3(a-b)(b-c)(c-a) = 0.
- Rearrange the equation: (a-b)³ + (b-c)³ + (c-a)³ = 3(a-b)(b-c)(c-a).
- Divide both sides by (a-b)(b-c)(c-a): (a-b)³ + (b-c)³ + (c-a)³ / (a-b)(b-c)(c-a) = 3
Therefore, the simplified form of the expression is 3.
Significance and Applications
This simplified result highlights a crucial relationship between the cubes of differences and the product of the differences. This relationship holds true regardless of the values of a, b, and c, as long as they are distinct.
The expression and its simplification have applications in various fields, including:
- Algebraic Manipulation: The identity used to simplify the expression is a fundamental tool in algebraic manipulation.
- Polynomial Factorization: The simplified result can be utilized in factorizing polynomials, particularly those with cubic terms.
- Geometric Applications: The expression can be applied in geometric problems involving volumes or areas of figures defined by the variables a, b, and c.
Conclusion
The expression (a-b)³ + (b-c)³ + (c-a)³ / (a-b)(b-c)(c-a) may appear complex, but through algebraic simplification, it simplifies to the constant value 3. This result highlights a significant relationship between cubic differences and their product, with implications in various mathematical fields. Understanding this relationship can aid in solving problems and exploring further mathematical concepts.