Dividing (k^2 - 7k + 10) by (k - 1)
In this article, we will explore how to divide the polynomial (k^2 - 7k + 10) by the binomial (k - 1). We can achieve this using polynomial long division.
Polynomial Long Division
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Set up the division: Write the dividend (k^2 - 7k + 10) inside the division symbol and the divisor (k - 1) outside.
_________ k-1 | k^2 - 7k + 10
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Divide the leading terms: Divide the leading term of the dividend (k^2) by the leading term of the divisor (k). This gives us k. Write this quotient above the dividend.
k k-1 | k^2 - 7k + 10
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Multiply and subtract: Multiply the quotient (k) by the divisor (k - 1) and write the result below the dividend.
k k-1 | k^2 - 7k + 10 k^2 - k
Subtract the result from the dividend.
k k-1 | k^2 - 7k + 10 k^2 - k -------- -6k + 10
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Bring down the next term: Bring down the next term from the dividend (+10).
k k-1 | k^2 - 7k + 10 k^2 - k -------- -6k + 10
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Repeat steps 2-4: Divide the leading term of the new dividend (-6k) by the leading term of the divisor (k). This gives us -6. Write this quotient next to the previous quotient.
k - 6 k-1 | k^2 - 7k + 10 k^2 - k -------- -6k + 10
Multiply -6 by (k - 1) and write the result below.
k - 6 k-1 | k^2 - 7k + 10 k^2 - k -------- -6k + 10 -6k + 6
Subtract the result.
k - 6 k-1 | k^2 - 7k + 10 k^2 - k -------- -6k + 10 -6k + 6 -------- 4
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The remainder: The final result is 4, which is our remainder.
Result
Therefore, (k^2 - 7k + 10) divided by (k - 1) is k - 6 with a remainder of 4. This can also be written as:
(k^2 - 7k + 10) / (k - 1) = k - 6 + 4/(k - 1)