(x+1)^2+(y-3)^2=16

3 min read Jun 16, 2024
(x+1)^2+(y-3)^2=16

Exploring the Equation: (x+1)^2 + (y-3)^2 = 16

This equation represents a circle in the Cartesian coordinate system. Let's break down its components and understand how to graph it.

Understanding the Equation

The equation is in standard form for a circle, which is:

(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2

Where:

  • (h, k) represents the center of the circle.
  • r represents the radius of the circle.

In our case:

  • (h, k) = (-1, 3) This means the center of the circle is at the point (-1, 3).
  • r^2 = 16 Therefore, the radius of the circle is r = 4 (the square root of 16).

Graphing the Circle

  1. Locate the Center: Plot the point (-1, 3) on the coordinate plane.

  2. Draw the Radius: From the center, draw a line segment of length 4 units in all directions (up, down, left, right). This will give you four points on the circle.

  3. Connect the Points: Draw a smooth curve connecting these points to form the circle.

Key Properties of the Circle

  • Center: (-1, 3)
  • Radius: 4
  • Diameter: 8
  • Circumference:
  • Area: 16π

Applications of Circle Equations

Circle equations are used extensively in various fields, including:

  • Geometry: Understanding circles and their properties.
  • Physics: Describing the motion of objects in circular paths.
  • Engineering: Designing circular structures and objects.
  • Computer Graphics: Creating circles and other shapes in digital environments.

Understanding the standard form of a circle equation and its components allows us to analyze and visualize circles effectively, paving the way for further exploration and application of this fundamental geometric concept.

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