Expanding (x+1)(x+8)
In mathematics, expanding an expression often involves using the distributive property. This property states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each term of the sum by that number. Let's apply this to the expression (x+1)(x+8):
Using the FOIL method
The FOIL method is a mnemonic device used to remember the order of multiplication when expanding two binomials:
- First: Multiply the first terms of each binomial: x * x = x²
- Outer: Multiply the outer terms of the binomials: x * 8 = 8x
- Inner: Multiply the inner terms of the binomials: 1 * x = x
- Last: Multiply the last terms of each binomial: 1 * 8 = 8
Combining these terms, we get:
(x+1)(x+8) = x² + 8x + x + 8
Simplifying the Expression
Now we can combine the like terms:
x² + 8x + x + 8 = x² + 9x + 8
Conclusion
Therefore, the expanded form of (x+1)(x+8) is x² + 9x + 8.