Solving the Equation (x+1)(x-7) = (x-1)(x+3)
This article will guide you through the steps to solve the equation (x+1)(x-7) = (x-1)(x+3).
Expanding the Equation
The first step is to expand both sides of the equation by using the distributive property (also known as FOIL - First, Outer, Inner, Last):
- Left Side: (x+1)(x-7) = x(x-7) + 1(x-7) = x² - 7x + x - 7 = x² - 6x - 7
- Right Side: (x-1)(x+3) = x(x+3) - 1(x+3) = x² + 3x - x - 3 = x² + 2x - 3
Now our equation looks like this: x² - 6x - 7 = x² + 2x - 3
Simplifying and Solving
Next, we want to simplify the equation and solve for x.
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Subtract x² from both sides: This eliminates the squared term, leaving us with: -6x - 7 = 2x - 3
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Add 6x to both sides: This isolates the x term on the right side: -7 = 8x - 3
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Add 3 to both sides: This isolates the x term: -4 = 8x
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Divide both sides by 8: This solves for x: x = -1/2
Conclusion
Therefore, the solution to the equation (x+1)(x-7) = (x-1)(x+3) is x = -1/2.
This means that if you substitute -1/2 for x in the original equation, both sides of the equation will be equal.