(x+3)^3-x(3x+1)^2+(2x+1)(4x^2-2x+1)=28

4 min read Jun 16, 2024
(x+3)^3-x(3x+1)^2+(2x+1)(4x^2-2x+1)=28

Solving the Equation: (x+3)^3 - x(3x+1)^2 + (2x+1)(4x^2-2x+1) = 28

This article will guide you through solving the equation (x+3)^3 - x(3x+1)^2 + (2x+1)(4x^2-2x+1) = 28.

Expanding the Equation

First, we need to expand the equation to get rid of the parentheses. Let's break it down step-by-step:

  1. (x+3)^3: This is a cube of a binomial, which can be expanded using the formula (a+b)^3 = a^3 + 3a^2b + 3ab^2 + b^3. Applying this to our case, we get: (x+3)^3 = x^3 + 9x^2 + 27x + 27

  2. x(3x+1)^2: Here, we have a product of a monomial and a square of a binomial. Expanding the square first: (3x+1)^2 = 9x^2 + 6x + 1 Then multiplying by x: x(3x+1)^2 = 9x^3 + 6x^2 + x

  3. (2x+1)(4x^2-2x+1): This is a multiplication of two binomials. We can use the FOIL (First, Outer, Inner, Last) method to expand it: (2x+1)(4x^2-2x+1) = 8x^3 - 4x^2 + 2x + 4x^2 - 2x + 1 = 8x^3 + 1

Now, let's substitute these expanded expressions back into the original equation:

x^3 + 9x^2 + 27x + 27 - (9x^3 + 6x^2 + x) + 8x^3 + 1 = 28

Simplifying the Equation

Next, we'll simplify the equation by combining like terms:

x^3 + 9x^2 + 27x + 27 - 9x^3 - 6x^2 - x + 8x^3 + 1 = 28 (-9x^3 + x^3 + 8x^3) + (9x^2 - 6x^2) + (27x - x) + (27 + 1) = 28 0x^3 + 3x^2 + 26x + 28 = 28

Solving for x

Finally, we have a quadratic equation. To solve it, we can move all terms to one side:

3x^2 + 26x = 0

Now, factor out the common factor of x:

x(3x + 26) = 0

This gives us two possible solutions:

  • x = 0
  • 3x + 26 = 0 => x = -26/3

Conclusion

Therefore, the solutions to the equation (x+3)^3 - x(3x+1)^2 + (2x+1)(4x^2-2x+1) = 28 are x = 0 and x = -26/3.

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