Solving the Equation (x+3)(x-8) = 60
This article will guide you through solving the equation (x+3)(x-8) = 60. We'll explore the steps involved in finding the solutions for x.
1. Expanding the Equation
First, we need to expand the left side of the equation by multiplying the binomials:
(x+3)(x-8) = x² - 8x + 3x - 24
Simplifying the equation, we get:
x² - 5x - 24 = 60
2. Transforming into a Quadratic Equation
Next, we need to move all terms to one side of the equation to get a standard quadratic equation:
x² - 5x - 24 - 60 = 0
This simplifies to:
x² - 5x - 84 = 0
3. Factoring the Quadratic Equation
Now, we can factor the quadratic equation to find the solutions for x. We need to find two numbers that add up to -5 (the coefficient of the x term) and multiply to -84 (the constant term).
The numbers -12 and 7 satisfy these conditions:
(-12) + 7 = -5 (-12) * 7 = -84
Therefore, we can factor the quadratic equation as:
(x - 12)(x + 7) = 0
4. Solving for x
For the product of two terms to be zero, at least one of the terms must be zero. So, we have two possible solutions:
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x - 12 = 0 This gives us x = 12
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x + 7 = 0 This gives us x = -7
Conclusion
The solutions to the equation (x+3)(x-8) = 60 are x = 12 and x = -7.