Solving the Algebraic Equation: (x+3)³ - x(3x+1)² + (2x+1)(4x² - 2x + 1) = 28
This article will guide you through the steps to solve the algebraic equation: (x+3)³ - x(3x+1)² + (2x+1)(4x² - 2x + 1) = 28.
Expanding the Equation
The first step is to expand the equation by multiplying out the terms:
- (x+3)³: This can be expanded using the binomial theorem or by multiplying (x+3) by itself three times.
(x+3)³ = (x+3)(x+3)(x+3) = x³ + 9x² + 27x + 27 - x(3x+1)²: This can be expanded by multiplying (3x+1) by itself and then multiplying the result by x. x(3x+1)² = x(9x² + 6x + 1) = 9x³ + 6x² + x
- (2x+1)(4x² - 2x + 1): This is a product of a sum and difference of squares. (2x+1)(4x² - 2x + 1) = (2x)³ + 1³ = 8x³ + 1
Now, the equation becomes:
x³ + 9x² + 27x + 27 - (9x³ + 6x² + x) + 8x³ + 1 = 28
Simplifying the Equation
Next, simplify the equation by combining like terms:
(x³ - 9x³ + 8x³) + (9x² - 6x²) + (27x - x) + (27 + 1 - 28) = 0
This simplifies to:
0x³ + 3x² + 26x = 0
Solving for x
Finally, we have a simplified quadratic equation: 3x² + 26x = 0. To solve for x, we can factor out a common factor of x:
x(3x + 26) = 0
This gives us two possible solutions:
- x = 0
- 3x + 26 = 0 => x = -26/3
Therefore, the solutions to the equation (x+3)³ - x(3x+1)² + (2x+1)(4x² - 2x + 1) = 28 are x = 0 and x = -26/3.