Solving the Quadratic Equation: (x+5)^2 - 18 = 0
This article will guide you through the steps of solving the quadratic equation (x+5)^2 - 18 = 0.
Understanding the Equation
The given equation is a quadratic equation, which means it involves a variable raised to the power of two. This equation is in a slightly disguised form, but we can easily transform it into the standard quadratic equation form: ax^2 + bx + c = 0.
Steps to Solve
- Expand the squared term:
(x+5)^2 = (x+5)(x+5) = x^2 + 10x + 25 - Rewrite the equation: x^2 + 10x + 25 - 18 = 0
- Simplify the equation: x^2 + 10x + 7 = 0
- Solve using the quadratic formula: The quadratic formula is used to find the roots (solutions) of a quadratic equation: x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a Where a = 1, b = 10, and c = 7 from our simplified equation.
- Substitute the values into the formula: x = (-10 ± √(10^2 - 4 * 1 * 7)) / (2 * 1) x = (-10 ± √(68)) / 2 x = (-10 ± 2√17) / 2
- Simplify the solutions: x = -5 ± √17
Solutions
Therefore, the solutions to the quadratic equation (x+5)^2 - 18 = 0 are:
- x = -5 + √17
- x = -5 - √17
Conclusion
By expanding, simplifying, and applying the quadratic formula, we successfully solved the equation (x+5)^2 - 18 = 0 and obtained the two distinct solutions.