(x+y+z)(x+y-z) Simplify Class 8

2 min read Jun 17, 2024
(x+y+z)(x+y-z) Simplify Class 8

Simplifying (x+y+z)(x+y-z)

This expression is a product of two binomials. We can simplify it using the distributive property and a little bit of pattern recognition. Here's how:

1. The Distributive Property

The distributive property states that a(b+c) = ab + ac. We can apply this to our expression:

  • (x+y+z)(x+y-z) = (x+y+z) * x + (x+y+z) * y + (x+y+z) * (-z)

2. Expanding the Products

Now, let's multiply each term within the parentheses:

  • (x+y+z) * x = x² + xy + xz
  • (x+y+z) * y = xy + y² + yz
  • (x+y+z) * (-z) = -xz - yz - z²

3. Combining Like Terms

Let's add all the terms together and group the like terms:

  • x² + xy + xz + xy + y² + yz - xz - yz - z²
  • x² + y² - z² + 2xy

Therefore, the simplified form of (x+y+z)(x+y-z) is x² + y² - z² + 2xy.

Key Points:

  • Pattern Recognition: Notice that the terms "xz" and "yz" cancel out. This is a common pattern when multiplying binomials with a similar structure.
  • Squaring: The simplified form includes the squares of x, y, and z.
  • Cross-Multiplication: The term 2xy comes from the cross-multiplication of the terms in the original binomials.

Practice:

To solidify your understanding, try simplifying similar expressions like:

  • (a+b+c)(a+b-c)
  • (2x+y-3)(2x+y+3)
  • (p-q+r)(p-q-r)

Remember to apply the distributive property, expand the products, and combine like terms!