Simplifying Algebraic Expressions: (x^2+3xy+4y^2)-(2x^2-xy+3y^2-5)
This article will guide you through the process of simplifying the algebraic expression: (x^2+3xy+4y^2)-(2x^2-xy+3y^2-5).
Understanding the Expression
The expression consists of two parts:
- (x^2+3xy+4y^2): This is a polynomial with three terms.
- (2x^2-xy+3y^2-5): This is also a polynomial with four terms.
The minus sign between the parentheses indicates that we are subtracting the second polynomial from the first.
Simplifying the Expression
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Distribute the negative sign:
- When subtracting a polynomial, we distribute the negative sign to each term within the second polynomial.
- This gives us: x^2 + 3xy + 4y^2 - 2x^2 + xy - 3y^2 + 5
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Combine like terms:
- Identify terms with the same variables and exponents.
- Combine their coefficients:
- x^2 terms: x^2 - 2x^2 = -x^2
- xy terms: 3xy + xy = 4xy
- y^2 terms: 4y^2 - 3y^2 = y^2
- Constant terms: 5 (no other constant terms)
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Write the simplified expression:
- Combine the simplified terms: -x^2 + 4xy + y^2 + 5
Final Answer
The simplified form of the expression (x^2+3xy+4y^2)-(2x^2-xy+3y^2-5) is -x^2 + 4xy + y^2 + 5.