Factoring and Solving (x^2-5x+4)(x^2-9)
This expression represents the product of two quadratic expressions. To fully understand it, we can factor each part and then multiply the results.
Factoring the Quadratic Expressions
- (x^2 - 5x + 4): This expression factors into (x - 1)(x - 4). We find this by looking for two numbers that add up to -5 (the coefficient of the x term) and multiply to 4 (the constant term).
- (x^2 - 9): This expression is a difference of squares, which factors into (x + 3)(x - 3).
Multiplying the Factored Expressions
Now, we have:
(x - 1)(x - 4)(x + 3)(x - 3)
Finding the Solutions (Roots)
To find the solutions, we set the entire expression equal to zero:
(x - 1)(x - 4)(x + 3)(x - 3) = 0
For this product to equal zero, at least one of the factors must be zero. Therefore, the solutions are:
- x = 1
- x = 4
- x = -3
- x = 3
Conclusion
By factoring and multiplying the two quadratic expressions, we have found that (x^2-5x+4)(x^2-9) is equivalent to (x - 1)(x - 4)(x + 3)(x - 3). This factored form reveals the four solutions or roots of the expression, which are x = 1, x = 4, x = -3, and x = 3.