Solving the Quadratic Equation: (x^2 - 8)^2 - 5(x^2 - 8) - 14 = 0
This equation might look intimidating at first, but it's actually a disguised quadratic equation. Let's break down the steps to solve it:
1. Substitution:
The key is to recognize the repeated term: (x^2 - 8). We can substitute this expression with a simpler variable to simplify the equation.
Let y = (x^2 - 8).
This transforms the equation into:
y^2 - 5y - 14 = 0
2. Solving the Quadratic Equation:
Now we have a standard quadratic equation in terms of 'y'. We can solve this using various methods, like:
-
Factoring: Find two numbers that add up to -5 and multiply to -14. These numbers are -7 and 2. Therefore, we can factor the equation as: (y - 7)(y + 2) = 0 This gives us two possible solutions: y = 7 or y = -2.
-
Quadratic Formula: If factoring is difficult, we can use the quadratic formula: y = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a Where a = 1, b = -5, and c = -14. Plugging these values into the formula will also yield the same solutions: y = 7 and y = -2.
3. Substituting back:
Now we need to substitute back the original expression for 'y'.
For y = 7: (x^2 - 8) = 7 x^2 = 15 x = ±√15
For y = -2: (x^2 - 8) = -2 x^2 = 6 x = ±√6
4. Final Solutions:
Therefore, the solutions to the original equation (x^2 - 8)^2 - 5(x^2 - 8) - 14 = 0 are:
x = √15, x = -√15, x = √6, x = -√6