Using the FOIL Method to Expand (x + 2)(x + 7)
The FOIL method is a helpful mnemonic device used to remember the steps for multiplying two binomials. FOIL stands for First, Outer, Inner, Last. Let's break down how to apply this method to expand the expression (x + 2)(x + 7).
1. First
Multiply the first terms of each binomial: x * x = x²
2. Outer
Multiply the outer terms of the binomials: x * 7 = 7x
3. Inner
Multiply the inner terms of the binomials: 2 * x = 2x
4. Last
Multiply the last terms of each binomial: 2 * 7 = 14
Combining the Terms
Now, add all the terms together:
x² + 7x + 2x + 14
Finally, combine like terms:
x² + 9x + 14
Therefore, the expanded form of (x + 2)(x + 7) is x² + 9x + 14.