(x+3)(x+3)(x+3)

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(x+3)(x+3)(x+3)

Expanding and Simplifying (x+3)(x+3)(x+3)

This expression represents the product of three identical binomials: (x+3). To simplify it, we can use the distributive property of multiplication multiple times.

Step 1: Expand the first two binomials

First, we'll expand the product of the first two binomials: (x+3)(x+3)

  • FOIL method: We can use the FOIL method (First, Outer, Inner, Last) for this.
    • First: x * x = x²
    • Outer: x * 3 = 3x
    • Inner: 3 * x = 3x
    • Last: 3 * 3 = 9
  • Combining like terms: x² + 3x + 3x + 9 = x² + 6x + 9

Now we have: (x² + 6x + 9)(x+3)

Step 2: Expand the entire expression

Next, we'll distribute the (x+3) term to each term within the trinomial (x² + 6x + 9).

  • x * (x² + 6x + 9): This gives us x³ + 6x² + 9x
  • 3 * (x² + 6x + 9): This gives us 3x² + 18x + 27

Step 3: Combine like terms

Now we have: x³ + 6x² + 9x + 3x² + 18x + 27

Combining like terms, we get: x³ + 9x² + 27x + 27

Conclusion

Therefore, the simplified expression for (x+3)(x+3)(x+3) is x³ + 9x² + 27x + 27.

This process demonstrates how to expand and simplify expressions involving repeated binomials.

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