(x+6)(x+3)

2 min read Jun 17, 2024
(x+6)(x+3)

Expanding the Expression (x+6)(x+3)

This expression represents the product of two binomials: (x+6) and (x+3). To expand this expression, we can use the FOIL method:

First: Multiply the first terms of each binomial.

  • x * x =

Outer: Multiply the outer terms of the binomials.

  • x * 3 = 3x

Inner: Multiply the inner terms of the binomials.

  • 6 * x = 6x

Last: Multiply the last terms of each binomial.

  • 6 * 3 = 18

Now, combine all the terms:

x² + 3x + 6x + 18

Finally, simplify by combining like terms:

x² + 9x + 18

Therefore, the expanded form of (x+6)(x+3) is x² + 9x + 18.

Understanding the FOIL Method

The FOIL method is a mnemonic device to help remember the steps in expanding the product of two binomials. It stands for:

  • First
  • Outer
  • Inner
  • Last

By following this order, you ensure that all possible combinations of terms are multiplied and none are missed.

Applications of Expanding Binomials

Expanding binomials is a fundamental skill in algebra with numerous applications, including:

  • Solving quadratic equations: By factoring a quadratic equation into two binomials, you can find its solutions.
  • Graphing quadratic functions: The expanded form of a quadratic function helps you determine its vertex, intercepts, and shape.
  • Simplifying expressions: Expanding binomials can simplify complex algebraic expressions.

Understanding how to expand binomials is crucial for mastering more advanced concepts in algebra and other mathematical disciplines.

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