(x+8)(x-4)(x-7) Больше 0

3 min read Jun 17, 2024
(x+8)(x-4)(x-7) Больше 0

Solving the Inequality: (x+8)(x-4)(x-7) > 0

This inequality involves a product of three linear expressions. To solve it, we need to find the intervals where the product is positive. Here's a step-by-step approach:

1. Find the Critical Points

The critical points are the values of 'x' where the expression equals zero. Set each factor to zero and solve:

  • x + 8 = 0 => x = -8
  • x - 4 = 0 => x = 4
  • x - 7 = 0 => x = 7

These critical points divide the number line into four intervals:

  • Interval 1: x < -8
  • Interval 2: -8 < x < 4
  • Interval 3: 4 < x < 7
  • Interval 4: x > 7

2. Test Each Interval

We'll choose a test value within each interval and evaluate the sign of the expression:

Interval Test Value (x+8)(x-4)(x-7) Sign
x < -8 x = -9 (-1)(-13)(-16) Negative
-8 < x < 4 x = 0 (8)(-4)(-7) Positive
4 < x < 7 x = 5 (13)(1)(-2) Negative
x > 7 x = 8 (16)(4)(1) Positive

3. Determine the Solution

The inequality (x+8)(x-4)(x-7) > 0 is true when the expression is positive. Therefore, the solution is the union of the intervals where the sign is positive:

Solution: -8 < x < 4 or x > 7

Conclusion

The solution to the inequality (x+8)(x-4)(x-7) > 0 is -8 < x < 4 or x > 7. This means that the inequality holds true for all values of 'x' within these intervals.

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