Simplifying (x-1)(x+1)
The expression (x-1)(x+1) is a product of two binomials, and it can be simplified using the difference of squares pattern.
The Difference of Squares Pattern
The difference of squares pattern states that:
(a - b)(a + b) = a² - b²
Applying the Pattern
In our expression, (x-1)(x+1), we can identify:
- a = x
- b = 1
Applying the difference of squares pattern, we get:
(x - 1)(x + 1) = x² - 1²
Simplifying Further
Simplifying the expression, we have:
x² - 1² = x² - 1
Therefore, the simplified form of (x-1)(x+1) is x² - 1.
Conclusion
By recognizing the difference of squares pattern, we can simplify the expression (x-1)(x+1) to x² - 1. This simplification is useful in various mathematical operations and problem-solving scenarios.