(x-3)(x+x^2)+2(x-5)(x+1)-x^3=12

3 min read Jun 17, 2024
(x-3)(x+x^2)+2(x-5)(x+1)-x^3=12

Solving the Equation (x-3)(x+x^2)+2(x-5)(x+1)-x^3=12

This article will guide you through the steps to solve the equation (x-3)(x+x^2)+2(x-5)(x+1)-x^3=12. Let's break it down:

1. Expand the Products

First, we need to expand the products in the equation. Remember to use the distributive property (or FOIL method):

  • (x-3)(x+x^2):

    • x * (x+x^2) = x^2 + x^3
    • -3 * (x+x^2) = -3x - 3x^2
    • So, (x-3)(x+x^2) = x^2 + x^3 - 3x - 3x^2
  • 2(x-5)(x+1):

    • 2 * (x-5)(x+1) = 2 * (x^2 - 4x - 5) = 2x^2 - 8x - 10

Now, let's substitute these expanded terms back into the original equation:

(x^2 + x^3 - 3x - 3x^2) + (2x^2 - 8x - 10) - x^3 = 12

2. Combine Like Terms

Next, combine all the terms with the same powers of 'x':

  • x^3: x^3 - x^3 = 0
  • x^2: x^2 - 3x^2 + 2x^2 = 0
  • x: -3x - 8x = -11x
  • Constant: -10 = -10

This simplifies our equation to: -11x - 10 = 12

3. Isolate the 'x' term

To solve for 'x', we need to isolate the 'x' term. Add 10 to both sides of the equation:

-11x = 22

4. Solve for 'x'

Finally, divide both sides of the equation by -11 to find the value of 'x':

x = -2

Conclusion

Therefore, the solution to the equation (x-3)(x+x^2)+2(x-5)(x+1)-x^3=12 is x = -2.

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