Solving the Equation (x-5)^4 = (x-5)^6
This equation presents an interesting scenario where we have the same base raised to different powers. Let's explore how to solve it.
Understanding the Equation
- Similar Bases: Both sides of the equation share the same base, (x-5).
- Different Powers: The powers are different, 4 on the left and 6 on the right.
Solving the Equation
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Rearranging: We want to bring all terms to one side to set the equation to zero.
- Subtract (x-5)^6 from both sides: (x-5)^4 - (x-5)^6 = 0
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Factoring: We can factor out a common factor of (x-5)^4:
- (x-5)^4 [1 - (x-5)^2] = 0
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Zero Product Property: The product of two factors is zero if and only if at least one of the factors is zero.
- Therefore, we have two possible solutions:
- (x-5)^4 = 0
- 1 - (x-5)^2 = 0
- Therefore, we have two possible solutions:
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Solving for x:
- (x-5)^4 = 0
- Taking the fourth root of both sides: x-5 = 0
- Solving for x: x = 5
- 1 - (x-5)^2 = 0
- Rearranging: (x-5)^2 = 1
- Taking the square root of both sides: x-5 = ±1
- Solving for x: x = 6 or x = 4
- (x-5)^4 = 0
Solution
Therefore, the solutions to the equation (x-5)^4 = (x-5)^6 are:
- x = 5
- x = 6
- x = 4