Solving the Equation: (x-5)(x+3) = (x-7)(x+4)
This equation involves expanding brackets and then solving for the unknown variable 'x'. Let's break down the steps:
1. Expand the Brackets
- Left-hand side: (x-5)(x+3) = x² - 2x - 15
- Right-hand side: (x-7)(x+4) = x² - 3x - 28
Now our equation looks like this: x² - 2x - 15 = x² - 3x - 28
2. Simplify the Equation
Notice that both sides have the term x². Subtracting x² from both sides, we get:
-2x - 15 = -3x - 28
3. Solve for x
- Add 3x to both sides: x - 15 = -28
- Add 15 to both sides: x = -13
4. Verification
We can verify our answer by plugging x = -13 back into the original equation:
- Left-hand side: (-13-5)(-13+3) = (-18)(-10) = 180
- Right-hand side: (-13-7)(-13+4) = (-20)(-9) = 180
The left-hand side equals the right-hand side, confirming that x = -13 is the correct solution.
Conclusion
By expanding the brackets, simplifying the equation, and solving for x, we have determined that the solution to the equation (x-5)(x+3) = (x-7)(x+4) is x = -13.