(x2−2)2−10(x2−2)+21=0

2 min read Jun 17, 2024
(x2−2)2−10(x2−2)+21=0

Solving the Quadratic Equation: (x² - 2)² - 10(x² - 2) + 21 = 0

This equation might look intimidating at first, but we can solve it by using a simple substitution technique.

Step 1: Substitution

Let's substitute y = x² - 2. This will transform the equation into a more familiar quadratic form:

y² - 10y + 21 = 0

Step 2: Solving the Quadratic Equation

Now, we have a standard quadratic equation in terms of 'y'. We can solve this using the quadratic formula:

y = [-b ± √(b² - 4ac)] / 2a

Where:

  • a = 1
  • b = -10
  • c = 21

Plugging these values into the formula:

y = [10 ± √((-10)² - 4 * 1 * 21)] / 2 * 1

y = [10 ± √(100 - 84)] / 2

y = [10 ± √16] / 2

y = [10 ± 4] / 2

This gives us two possible solutions for 'y':

  • y1 = 7
  • y2 = 3

Step 3: Back Substitution

Now, we need to substitute back 'x² - 2' for 'y' in both solutions:

  • x² - 2 = 7
  • x² - 2 = 3

Solving for 'x' in both equations:

  • x² = 9
    • x = ±3
  • x² = 5
    • x = ±√5

Final Solutions

Therefore, the solutions for the equation (x² - 2)² - 10(x² - 2) + 21 = 0 are:

  • x = 3
  • x = -3
  • x = √5
  • x = -√5

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