(−1+8i) 2

less than a minute read Jun 17, 2024
(−1+8i) 2

Simplifying (-1 + 8i)²

This article explores the process of simplifying the expression (-1 + 8i)². We'll utilize the concept of complex number multiplication and the distributive property.

Understanding Complex Numbers

Complex numbers are expressed in the form a + bi, where 'a' and 'b' are real numbers and 'i' is the imaginary unit (√-1).

Expanding the Expression

To simplify (-1 + 8i)², we expand the expression using the distributive property (FOIL method):

(-1 + 8i)² = (-1 + 8i) * (-1 + 8i)

= (-1) * (-1) + (-1) * (8i) + (8i) * (-1) + (8i) * (8i)

= 1 - 8i - 8i + 64i²

Simplifying with i² = -1

Since i² = -1, we can substitute to further simplify:

= 1 - 8i - 8i + 64(-1)

= 1 - 16i - 64

Final Result

Therefore, the simplified form of (-1 + 8i)² is -63 - 16i.

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