Multiplying Complex Numbers: (−2−3i)⋅(−5−2i)
This article will guide you through multiplying the complex numbers (−2−3i) and (−5−2i). We will use the distributive property and the fact that i² = -1.
Step 1: Distribute
We will distribute the first complex number, (−2−3i), to each term of the second complex number, (−5−2i):
(−2−3i)⋅(−5−2i) = (−2)⋅(−5) + (−2)⋅(−2i) + (−3i)⋅(−5) + (−3i)⋅(−2i)
Step 2: Simplify
Now we can simplify each term:
- (−2)⋅(−5) = 10
- (−2)⋅(−2i) = 4i
- (−3i)⋅(−5) = 15i
- (−3i)⋅(−2i) = 6i²
Step 3: Substitute i² = -1
Since i² = -1, we can substitute this into our expression:
10 + 4i + 15i + 6i² = 10 + 4i + 15i + 6(-1)
Step 4: Combine Like Terms
Finally, we can combine the real and imaginary terms:
10 + 4i + 15i - 6 = (10 - 6) + (4 + 15)i
The Answer
Therefore, (−2−3i)⋅(−5−2i) = 4 + 19i.