Simplifying (-2a)^4/3
In mathematics, simplifying expressions often involves understanding the rules of exponents. The expression (-2a)^4/3 is an example of an expression involving fractional exponents. Here's how we can simplify it:
Understanding Fractional Exponents
A fractional exponent like 4/3 represents both a power and a root. The numerator (4) indicates the power to which the base is raised, while the denominator (3) indicates the root to be taken. In this case, 4/3 means "raise to the power of 4 and then take the cube root".
Applying the Rules
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Distribute the exponent: When raising a product to a power, we distribute the exponent to each factor.
- (-2a)^4/3 = (-2)^4/3 * (a)^4/3
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Simplify each factor:
- (-2)^4/3 = (-2)^4 * (-2)^(-1) (using the rule x^(m/n) = x^m * x^(-n))
- (a)^4/3 = (a)^4 * (a)^(-1)
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Calculate the powers:
- (-2)^4 = 16
- (a)^4 = a^4
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Take the cube root:
- 16^(1/3) = 2.52 (approximately)
- (a^4)^(1/3) = a^(4/3)
Final Result
Therefore, the simplified form of (-2a)^4/3 is approximately 2.52a^(4/3).
Note: The result for the cube root of 16 is an approximation. It can be expressed more precisely using radical notation as 2√2.