Solving the Equation: (1-3x^2)-(x-2)(9x+1)=(3x-4)(3x+4)-9(x+3)^2
This article will guide you through the process of solving the given equation:
(1-3x^2)-(x-2)(9x+1)=(3x-4)(3x+4)-9(x+3)^2
1. Expanding the Expressions
The first step is to expand all the products in the equation. We'll use the distributive property (also known as FOIL) for this:
- (x-2)(9x+1): (x * 9x) + (x * 1) + (-2 * 9x) + (-2 * 1) = 9x^2 - 17x - 2
- (3x-4)(3x+4): (3x * 3x) + (3x * 4) + (-4 * 3x) + (-4 * 4) = 9x^2 - 16
- 9(x+3)^2: 9(x+3)(x+3) = 9(x^2 + 6x + 9) = 9x^2 + 54x + 81
Now our equation looks like this:
(1-3x^2) - (9x^2 - 17x - 2) = (9x^2 - 16) - (9x^2 + 54x + 81)
2. Simplifying the Equation
Next, we need to simplify both sides of the equation by combining like terms:
- Left side: 1 - 3x^2 - 9x^2 + 17x + 2 = -12x^2 + 17x + 3
- Right side: 9x^2 - 16 - 9x^2 - 54x - 81 = -54x - 97
Now our equation is:
-12x^2 + 17x + 3 = -54x - 97
3. Rearranging the Equation
To solve for x, we need to rearrange the equation so all terms are on one side and set it equal to zero:
-12x^2 + 17x + 3 + 54x + 97 = 0
-12x^2 + 71x + 100 = 0
4. Solving the Quadratic Equation
We now have a quadratic equation in standard form. There are a few methods to solve for x:
- Factoring: If the quadratic expression can be factored, we can find the values of x that make the expression equal to zero.
- Quadratic Formula: This formula always provides the solutions to a quadratic equation:
x = [-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)] / 2a
Where a, b, and c are the coefficients of the quadratic equation.
In this case, factoring might be difficult, so we'll use the quadratic formula.
- a = -12
- b = 71
- c = 100
Substituting these values into the quadratic formula:
x = [-71 ± √(71^2 - 4 * -12 * 100)] / (2 * -12)
x = [-71 ± √(9361 + 4800)] / -24
x = [-71 ± √(14161)] / -24
x = [-71 ± 119] / -24
This gives us two possible solutions:
x1 = (-71 + 119) / -24 = -2
x2 = (-71 - 119) / -24 = 8
Conclusion
Therefore, the solutions to the equation (1-3x^2)-(x-2)(9x+1)=(3x-4)(3x+4)-9(x+3)^2 are x = -2 and x = 8.