(12x^2y^-2)^5(4xy^-3)^-7

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(12x^2y^-2)^5(4xy^-3)^-7

Simplifying Expressions with Exponents

This article will explore the simplification of the expression (12x²y⁻²)^5(4xy⁻³)^-7. We will use the rules of exponents to break down the expression and arrive at a simplified form.

Understanding the Rules of Exponents

Before we begin, let's recall some key rules of exponents that will be crucial in this process:

  • Product of powers: xᵃ * xᵇ = xᵃ⁺ᵇ
  • Power of a product: (xy)ᵃ = xᵃ * yᵃ
  • Power of a power: (xᵃ)ᵇ = xᵃᵇ
  • Negative exponent: x⁻ᵃ = 1/xᵃ

Simplifying the Expression

  1. Apply the power of a power rule:

    • (12x²y⁻²)^5 = 12⁵ * x²⁵ * y⁻¹⁰
    • (4xy⁻³)^-7 = 4⁻⁷ * x⁻⁷ * y²¹
  2. Simplify the coefficients:

    • 12⁵ = 248,832
    • 4⁻⁷ = 1/16,384
  3. Combine the terms:

    • (12x²y⁻²)^5(4xy⁻³)^-7 = (248,832 * x²⁵ * y⁻¹⁰) * (1/16,384 * x⁻⁷ * y²¹)
  4. Apply the product of powers rule:

    • 248,832 * (1/16,384) * x²⁵ * x⁻⁷ * y⁻¹⁰ * y²¹ = 15.25 * x¹⁸ * y¹¹

Final Result

Therefore, the simplified form of the expression (12x²y⁻²)^5(4xy⁻³)^-7 is 15.25x¹⁸y¹¹.

Conclusion

By carefully applying the rules of exponents, we successfully simplified the complex expression into a much more manageable form. This process highlights the importance of understanding these rules and utilizing them efficiently to solve mathematical problems.

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