Expanding the Expression (12x² + 7y³) (4x² + 7y³)
This article will demonstrate how to expand the expression (12x² + 7y³) (4x² + 7y³) using the FOIL method.
Understanding FOIL
FOIL stands for First, Outer, Inner, Last. It's a mnemonic device that helps remember the steps involved in expanding a product of two binomials. Let's break it down:
- First: Multiply the first terms of each binomial.
- Outer: Multiply the outer terms of the binomials.
- Inner: Multiply the inner terms of the binomials.
- Last: Multiply the last terms of each binomial.
Applying FOIL to our Expression
Let's apply the FOIL method to our expression:
- First: (12x²) * (4x²) = 48x⁴
- Outer: (12x²) * (7y³) = 84x²y³
- Inner: (7y³) * (4x²) = 28x²y³
- Last: (7y³) * (7y³) = 49y⁶
Now, combine all the terms:
48x⁴ + 84x²y³ + 28x²y³ + 49y⁶
Finally, simplify by combining like terms:
48x⁴ + 112x²y³ + 49y⁶
Conclusion
The expanded form of (12x² + 7y³) (4x² + 7y³) is 48x⁴ + 112x²y³ + 49y⁶. This process, using the FOIL method, allows us to multiply binomials efficiently and accurately.