Understanding (16/49)^(-1/2)
This expression represents a fractional exponent applied to a fraction. Let's break down the steps involved in solving it:
1. Fractional Exponents
Fractional exponents represent roots. The denominator of the fraction indicates the type of root, while the numerator indicates the power to which the base is raised.
- Example: x^(1/2) represents the square root of x. x^(1/3) represents the cube root of x.
2. Applying the Exponent
In our case, we have (16/49)^(-1/2). Let's analyze the parts:
- -1/2: This exponent indicates the square root (denominator is 2) and also the reciprocal (negative sign).
Applying the exponent step-by-step:
- Reciprocal: (16/49)^(-1/2) = (49/16)^(1/2)
- Square Root: (49/16)^(1/2) = √(49/16)
- Simplify: √(49/16) = 7/4
Final Result
Therefore, (16/49)^(-1/2) simplifies to 7/4.
Key Points
- Fractional exponents represent roots.
- The negative sign in the exponent indicates the reciprocal.
- Remember the properties of square roots and fractions to simplify the expression.