(2x+3)(2x+3)

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(2x+3)(2x+3)

Expanding (2x+3)(2x+3)

This expression represents the product of two identical binomials: (2x+3) and (2x+3). There are two common methods to expand this:

1. Using the FOIL Method

FOIL stands for First, Outer, Inner, Last, and helps us remember to multiply each term of the first binomial by each term of the second.

  1. First: (2x) * (2x) = 4x²
  2. Outer: (2x) * (3) = 6x
  3. Inner: (3) * (2x) = 6x
  4. Last: (3) * (3) = 9

Combining the terms, we get: 4x² + 6x + 6x + 9

Finally, simplify by combining like terms: 4x² + 12x + 9

2. Using the Square of a Binomial Pattern

The expression (2x+3)(2x+3) is simply the square of the binomial (2x+3). The square of a binomial pattern states:

(a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b²

Applying this to our expression, we have:

  • a = 2x
  • b = 3

Substituting into the pattern:

(2x)² + 2(2x)(3) + 3²

Expanding and simplifying:

4x² + 12x + 9

Conclusion

Both methods lead to the same result: 4x² + 12x + 9. The choice of method depends on your preference and the complexity of the expression. Understanding the square of a binomial pattern is particularly useful for more complex expressions.

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